Which type of resolution in Texas is primarily a formal statement of opinion that does not carry the force of law?

A simple resolution in Texas serves as a formal statement of opinion or expression by one house of the legislature, usually addressing matters that are internal to that specific chamber. Unlike other types of resolutions, such as joint resolutions or concurrent resolutions, which may involve both chambers of the legislature or propose amendments to the state constitution, a simple resolution does not require the approval of the other chamber and does not carry the force of law. Its primary function is to articulate a position or opinion on a particular issue, making it an important tool for legislative expression without the legal binding implications of other resolutions.

In contrast, concurrent resolutions are typically used to address matters that require acceptance by both houses, such as setting rules or procedures, while joint resolutions may carry legislative force or propose constitutional amendments. Advisory resolutions, while somewhat similar in intent to simple resolutions, are not a recognized formal resolution type in Texas legislative practice. Understanding the nature and purpose of simple resolutions helps clarify their role in the legislative process.