Which commission regulates the intrastate transportation and oil and gas industry in Texas?

The Texas Railroad Commission is the body responsible for regulating the intrastate transportation and the oil and gas industry in Texas. Despite its name, which may suggest a focus on railroads, the commission encompasses a broader range of responsibilities that include overseeing well operations, pipeline safety, and energy resources, particularly for oil and gas. This makes it a crucial entity in managing and ensuring the state's energy production and transportation infrastructure is safe, efficient, and compliant with state laws.

Other choices, such as the Comptroller of Public Accounts, primarily handle financial matters and revenue collection. The Attorney General's office focuses on legal issues and advocacy for the state, while the Commissioner of the General Land Office manages public lands and resources, but does not directly regulate oil or gas operations. Thus, the Texas Railroad Commission stands out as the key regulatory agency for these specific sectors.