What type of committee is formed to study a specific issue that arose at the end of the previous legislative session?

An interim committee is established to deal with specific issues that arise between legislative sessions. These committees allow legislators to conduct studies and discussions on particular concerns that were not addressed or became apparent after the conclusion of the last session. The interim period provides an opportunity for more in-depth investigation and can help shape proposed legislation or reforms for the upcoming session.

During the interim, legislative members can gather data, hold hearings, and interact with experts and the public, which prepares them for more informed decision-making when the legislature reconvenes. This targeted focus distinguishes interim committees from other types of committees, which may address broader legislative functions or be created for more ongoing purposes.

In contrast, ad hoc committees are temporary and formed for a specific task, but they do not necessarily focus on issues from previous sessions. Conference committees work to reconcile differences between House and Senate versions of legislation. House procedural committees focus on the rules and protocols of the legislative process itself, rather than specific issues arising from prior sessions.