What legislation passed by Bush aimed at national education standards for schools?

The legislation that was passed by President George W. Bush focusing on national education standards for schools is the No Child Left Behind Act. Enacted in 2001, this law aimed to improve student achievement and close educational gaps through standardized testing and accountability measures for schools. It set specific goals for student performance and required states to develop and implement assessments to measure progress.

The emphasis on uniform standards and the requirement for schools to meet certain benchmarks were key components of the No Child Left Behind Act, making it a significant piece of education reform legislation during Bush's presidency. This act reflected a shift in education policy towards more accountability and standardized metrics at the federal level, influencing educational practices across the nation.

The other options, such as the Every Student Succeeds Act, are later reforms that replaced parts of No Child Left Behind but were not enacted during Bush's administration. The Education Reform Act and the Common Core Initiative, while relevant to education reform discussions, do not specifically relate to legislation enacted during his tenure.