What is a bracket bill?

A bracket bill refers to proposed legislation that benefits a specific group or class of individuals without explicitly naming them in the text of the bill. This is often done to allow lawmakers the flexibility to address issues of particular concern to certain constituencies without overtly specifying who those constituencies are. The term "bracket" implies that the bill targets a particular range of beneficiaries or a specific demographic that fits within defined parameters, even if their names or exact characteristics are not outlined.

This type of legislation is often used in contexts where direct naming might raise political or ethical concerns, or in situations where the lawmakers wish to maintain a degree of anonymity for the beneficiaries. This allows for a broader application of the law while still addressing the needs of a targeted group.

The other options do not capture the specific nature of bracket bills, leading them away from being the correct answer. For instance, legislation designed for broad public benefit encompasses a wider audience rather than a specific demographic. Similarly, generic bills without a specific purpose lack the targeted intent that characterizes bracket bills, and legislation targeting a specific demographic would typically name that demographic, contrasting with the intent behind bracket bills.