How often does the Texas Legislature hold its regular sessions?

The Texas Legislature holds its regular sessions biennially, meaning every two years. This structure is rooted in the Texas Constitution, which establishes that the legislature convenes in odd-numbered years. During these sessions, which last for 140 days, lawmakers discuss and pass legislation, addressing a wide range of issues affecting the state.

The choice of organizing legislative sessions in this way is significant as it influences the legislative process and the ability of lawmakers to respond to emerging issues within the state. By meeting every two years, the legislature has a longer interval between sessions compared to some other states that meet annually, which allows for extended periods of deliberation, preparation, and constituency communication between legislative sessions.