How long is the maximum duration of a regular legislative session in Texas?

The maximum duration of a regular legislative session in Texas is set at 140 days. This timeframe is established by the Texas Constitution, which outlines the legislative process and the limits on session lengths. Regular sessions, held biennially, begin on the second Tuesday in January of odd-numbered years and cannot exceed the 140-day limit.

Understanding this duration is crucial for grasping how Texas's legislative process operates, as it places a significant constraint on the amount of time lawmakers have to introduce, debate, and pass legislation. The 140 days includes all activities within the session, which is important for organizing legislative priorities and addressing the issues facing the state at that time. By having a limited session, Texas aims to ensure efficiency and focus within the legislative process, compelling the legislature to prioritize the most pressing matters during their time in session.