According to Texas law, how many years must a gubernatorial candidate have lived in Texas prior to their election?

A gubernatorial candidate in Texas must have resided in the state for at least five years before their election. This requirement ensures that candidates have a sufficient understanding of the state's issues, culture, and electorate, which is important for effective leadership. The five-year residency condition is part of the eligibility criteria set forth in the Texas Constitution, thereby contributing to the state's governance by ensuring that individuals seeking the highest executive office are familiar with Texas and its people. This stipulation helps foster a sense of connection and accountability between the governor and the residents of Texas.